294 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
294 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
[](http://badge.fury.io/js/cordova-plugin-background-mode)
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<p align="right">
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<a href="https://github.com/katzer/cordova-plugin-background-mode/tree/example">EXAMPLE :point_right:</a>
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</p>
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Cordova Background Plug-in
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==========================
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[Cordova][cordova] plugin to prevent the app from going to sleep while in background.
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Most mobile operating systems are multitasking capable, but most apps dont need to run while in background and not present for the user. Therefore they pause the app in background mode and resume the app before switching to foreground mode.
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The system keeps all network connections open while in background, but does not deliver the data until the app resumes.
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### Plugin's Purpose
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This cordova plug-in can be used for applications, who rely on continuous network communication independent of from direct user interactions and remote push notifications.
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### :bangbang: Store Compliance :bangbang:
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The plugin focuses on enterprise-only distribution and may not compliant with all public store vendors.
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__Update:__ The plugin ID has changed to cordova-plugin-background-mode and is available under npm. An updated version comes later!
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## Overview
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1. [Supported Platforms](#supported-platforms)
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2. [Installation](#installation)
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3. [ChangeLog](#changelog)
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4. [Usage](#usage)
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5. [Examples](#examples)
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6. [Platform specifics](#platform-specifics)
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## Supported Platforms
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- __iOS__ (_including iOS8_)
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- __Android__ _(SDK >=11)_
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- __WP8__
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- __Windows 10__
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## Installation
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The plugin can either be installed from git repository, from local file system through the [Command-line Interface][CLI]. Or cloud based through [PhoneGap Build][PGB].
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### Local development environment
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From master:
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```bash
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# ~~ from master branch ~~
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cordova plugin add https://github.com/katzer/cordova-plugin-background-mode.git
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```
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from a local folder:
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```bash
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# ~~ local folder ~~
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cordova plugin add de.appplant.cordova.plugin.background-mode --searchpath path
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```
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or to use the last stable version:
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```bash
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# ~~ stable version ~~
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cordova plugin add de.appplant.cordova.plugin.background-mode@0.6.3
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```
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To remove the plug-in, run the following command:
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```bash
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cordova plugin rm de.appplant.cordova.plugin.background-mode
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```
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### PhoneGap Build
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Add the following xml to your config.xml to always use the latest version of this plugin:
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```xml
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<gap:plugin name="de.appplant.cordova.plugin.background-mode" version="0.6.3" />
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```
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More informations can be found [here][PGB_plugin].
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## ChangeLog
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#### Version 0.7.0 (not yet released)
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- __Features__
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- Support for Amazon FireOS
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- Ability to configure icon and color on Android
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- Allow app to move to foreground on Android
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- Allow app to move to background on Android
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- Allow app to override back button behaviour on Android
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- New events for when the mode has been enabled/disabled
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- __Improvements__
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- Various enhancements and bug fixes for all platforms
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- Support for latest platform and OS versions
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- Multi line text on Android
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- Multiple listeners for same event
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- Compatibility with cordova-plugin-geolocation
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- Compatibility with cordova-plugin-crosswalk-webview
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- Compatibility with cordova-plugin-wkwebview-engine
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- New sample app
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- __Fixes__
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- Silent mode issues on Android
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- Lock screen issues on Android
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- Callback not called on Android
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- Notification shows app info with cordova-android@6
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- Other apps audio interruption on iOS
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- __Changes__
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- Deprecate event callbacks
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- Notification not visible anymore on lock screen
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- Remove unexpected back button handler
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- Remove support for wp8 platform
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#### Further informations
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- See [CHANGELOG.md][changelog] to get the full changelog for the plugin.
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#### Known issues
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- README is out of date !!!
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## Usage
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The plugin creates the object `cordova.plugins.backgroundMode` with the following methods:
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1. [backgroundMode.enable][enable]
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2. [backgroundMode.disable][disable]
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3. [backgroundMode.isEnabled][is_enabled]
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4. [backgroundMode.isActive][is_active]
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5. [backgroundMode.getDefaults][android_specifics]
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6. [backgroundMode.setDefaults][android_specifics]
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7. [backgroundMode.configure][configure]
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8. [backgroundMode.onactivate][onactivate]
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9. [backgroundMode.ondeactivate][ondeactivate]
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10. [backgroundMode.onfailure][onfailure]
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### Plugin initialization
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The plugin and its methods are not available before the *deviceready* event has been fired.
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```javascript
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document.addEventListener('deviceready', function () {
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// cordova.plugins.backgroundMode is now available
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}, false);
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```
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### Prevent the app from going to sleep in background
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To prevent the app from being paused while in background, the `backgroundMode.enable` interface has to be called.
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#### Further informations
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- The background mode will be activated once the app has entered the background and will be deactivated after the app has entered the foreground.
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- To activate the background mode the app needs to be in foreground.
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```javascript
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cordova.plugins.backgroundMode.enable();
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```
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### Pause the app while in background
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The background mode can be disabled through the `backgroundMode.disable` interface.
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#### Further informations
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- Once the background mode has been disabled, the app will be paused when in background.
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```javascript
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cordova.plugins.backgroundMode.disable();
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```
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### Receive if the background mode is enabled
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The `backgroundMode.isEnabled` interface can be used to get the information if the background mode is enabled or disabled.
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```javascript
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cordova.plugins.backgroundMode.isEnabled(); // => boolean
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```
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### Receive if the background mode is active (Android/iOS only)
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The `backgroundMode.isActive` interface can be used to get the information if the background mode is active.
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```javascript
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cordova.plugins.backgroundMode.isActive(); // => boolean
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```
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### Get informed when the background mode has been activated (Android/iOS only)
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The `backgroundMode.onactivate` interface can be used to get notified when the background mode has been activated.
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```javascript
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cordova.plugins.backgroundMode.onactivate = function() {};
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```
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### Get informed when the background mode has been deactivated (Android/iOS only)
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The `backgroundMode.ondeactivate` interface can be used to get notified when the background mode has been deactivated.
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#### Further informations
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- Once the mode has been deactivated the app will be paused soon after the callback has been fired.
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```javascript
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cordova.plugins.backgroundMode.ondeactivate = function() {};
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```
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### Get informed when the background mode could not been activated
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The `backgroundMode.onfailure` interface can be used to get notified when the background mode could not be activated (Android/iOS) or enabled (Windows 10).
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The listener has to be a function and takes the following arguments:
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- errorCode: Error code which describes the error
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```javascript
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cordova.plugins.backgroundMode.onfailure = function(errorCode) {};
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```
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## Examples
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The following example demonstrates how to enable the background mode after device is ready. The mode itself will be activated when the app has entered the background.
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```javascript
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document.addEventListener('deviceready', function () {
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// Android customization
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cordova.plugins.backgroundMode.setDefaults({ text:'Doing heavy tasks.'});
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// Enable background mode
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cordova.plugins.backgroundMode.enable();
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// Called when background mode has been activated
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cordova.plugins.backgroundMode.onactivate = function () {
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setTimeout(function () {
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// Modify the currently displayed notification
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cordova.plugins.backgroundMode.configure({
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text:'Running in background for more than 5s now.'
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});
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}, 5000);
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}
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}, false);
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```
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## Platform specifics
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### Android customization
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To indicate that the app is executing tasks in background and being paused would disrupt the user, the plug-in has to create a notification while in background - like a download progress bar.
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#### Override defaults
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The title, ticker, text and icon for that notification can be customized as below. Also, by default the app will come to foreground when tapping on the notification. That can be changed by setting resume to false. On Android 5.0+, the color option will set the background color of the notification circle. Also on Android 5.0+, setting isPublic to true will make the full notification show on a secure lockscreen.
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All of these fields are optional - only override the things you need to.
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```javascript
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cordova.plugins.backgroundMode.setDefaults({
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title: String,
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ticker: String,
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text: String,
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icon: "icon" // this will look for icon.png in platforms/android/res/drawable
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resume: true / false,
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color: "#123456",
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isPublic: true / false,
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})
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```
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#### Modify the currently displayed notification
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It's also possible to modify the currently displayed notification while in background.
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```javascript
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cordova.plugins.backgroundMode.configure({
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title: String,
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...
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})
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```
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#### Run in background without notification
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In silent mode the plugin will not display a notification - which is not the default. Be aware that Android recommends adding a notification otherwise the OS may pause the app.
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```javascript
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cordova.plugins.backgroundMode.configure({
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silent: true
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})
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```
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## Contributing
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1. Fork it
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2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
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4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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5. Create new Pull Request
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## License
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This software is released under the [Apache 2.0 License][apache2_license].
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© 2013-2017 appPlant GmbH, Inc. All rights reserved
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[cordova]: https://cordova.apache.org
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[CLI]: http://cordova.apache.org/docs/en/edge/guide_cli_index.md.html#The%20Command-line%20Interface
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[PGB]: http://docs.build.phonegap.com/en_US/index.html
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[PGB_plugin]: https://build.phonegap.com/plugins/2056
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[changelog]: CHANGELOG.md
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[enable]: #prevent-the-app-from-going-to-sleep-in-background
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[disable]: #pause-the-app-while-in-background
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[is_enabled]: #receive-if-the-background-mode-is-enabled
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[is_active]: #receive-if-the-background-mode-is-active
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[android_specifics]: #android-customization
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[configure]: #modify-the-currently-displayed-notification
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[onactivate]: #get-informed-when-the-background-mode-has-been-activated
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[ondeactivate]: #get-informed-when-the-background-mode-has-been-deactivated
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[onfailure]: #get-informed-when-the-background-mode-could-not-been-activated
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[apache2_license]: http://opensource.org/licenses/Apache-2.0
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[appplant]: http://appplant.de
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